
Often you can, but the question is rarely about the device. In most New York City apartment buildings the entrance door belongs to the owner, that door is frequently part of a fire rated assembly, and the corridor it opens onto is common area controlled by the landlord or the board. So the practical answer is: get permission in writing, and choose an option that does not cut a new hole in the door. A digital door viewer that reuses the existing peephole is usually the cleanest path.
People ask this question after a package goes missing, after a stranger is found in the hallway, or simply because every house on the block now has a doorbell camera and an apartment feels like the one place you cannot have one. The hardware is cheap and the install looks trivial. What catches people out is everything around the hardware: a rated door, a hallway that is not theirs, no wiring, no chime, and a managing agent who finds out when the drill starts. This guide walks through the parts that actually decide the outcome.
Two facts about a NYC apartment entrance settle most of this before you ever pick a product.
Apartment entrance doors in multiple dwellings here are commonly fire rated, and a rated door is approved as a package: the door, the frame, the hinges, the closer and the hardware were listed together. Drilling a fresh hole through that door, routing a cable through it, or enlarging an opening can compromise the listing it was approved under. This is the single most important reason locksmiths in this city steer apartment dwellers toward hardware that uses the hole already there rather than a new one. It is also why the building has a real interest in the answer, not just a bureaucratic one.
The corridor side of your door is where a doorbell camera has to live, and in a rental, a co-op or a condo that space is normally common area. Mounting hardware on a common wall, on the owner's door, or on the frame is the kind of change buildings reserve to themselves. A device pointed down a shared hallway also captures your neighbors coming and going, which is the part that generates complaints even when nobody objected to the install.
The answer differs by what you are, so find your row.
If you are not sure which rules govern your door, our comparison of changing locks in a co-op versus a condo maps the same ownership logic onto hardware decisions generally.
This is the option most NYC apartments end up with, and for good reason. A digital viewer replaces the optical peephole you already have: a lens on the hallway side, a small screen on the inside, and often a recording trigger. It reuses the bore that is already in the door rather than creating a new one, it sits almost entirely on your side, and it does not announce itself to the hallway. Two things to check before ordering: the diameter of your existing hole, because many viewers are sized for the standard bore but some need it enlarged, and the thickness of your door, because viewers are rated for a door thickness range. If you currently have no peephole at all, you are back to drilling a rated door, and that needs the building's sign off. Our guide to peepholes and door guards in NYC apartments covers the mechanical side.
The classic approach, and the one most likely to need approval. A battery unit avoids the wiring problem entirely, but it has to attach to something: the door, the frame, or the corridor wall. Screwing into a rated door is the worst choice of the three. An over the door bracket that hangs the unit without fasteners is better. Adhesive is the least reliable, especially on a steel door in a hallway that runs warm in winter. Expect to be the person who recharges a battery every one to three months, and expect the unit to be reachable by anyone standing at your door.
Nothing on the door at all. A small camera placed inside the apartment, set back from the entry and aimed at the door, records anyone who comes through it. It needs no approval, no mounting on common property and no modification to a rated door. It will not show you who is standing outside before you open, which is the whole point for some people and irrelevant for others.
Worth a conversation before you spend anything. Many buildings already have a camera at the front entrance and an intercom at the vestibule, and some have video intercom units that can be upgraded building wide so every apartment sees the lobby. If your real concern is who is getting into the building rather than who is at your door, that is the lever with the most effect, and it is a building expense rather than yours. See NYC apartment buzzer and intercom problems and keyless entry for NYC apartment buildings.

Video of your own doorway is one thing. A device that records sound in a shared corridor is a different question, because the conversations it picks up are not yours. Many units let you turn audio capture off, and in an apartment hallway that is the sensible default. The same logic applies to how the camera is aimed: a tight view of your own threshold generates far fewer complaints than a wide view down the corridor and across your neighbor's door. If your situation involves a specific person, an order of protection, or anything you expect to end up in front of a judge, talk to a lawyer about what you are allowed to record rather than guessing from a product page.
A camera is a record. It does not stop a door from being pushed, it does not stop a lock from being manipulated, and it does not keep anyone out. Where it earns its keep is in the aftermath: a face, a timestamp, something concrete to give a managing agent or the police. If the underlying problem is the door itself, the money goes further on hardware. Our guides to improving apartment door security and strike plate and door frame reinforcement cover the fixes that actually resist force, and who holds a key to your apartment covers the access question a camera cannot answer.
If packages are the real issue, the camera is the weakest of the available answers. A proper package room with a working lock and a building front door that latches on every close do more than any lens.
A locksmith is the right call for the door side of this and the wrong call for the network side. We install and replace door viewers, including wide angle and digital units, size them to the bore and the door thickness you actually have, and tell you honestly whether your door can take a change at all. We also handle the hardware that a camera cannot substitute for: cylinder changes, rekeys, reinforcement, and a latch that closes properly every time. What we do not do is pull low voltage wiring, mount devices on common property without the building's approval, or configure your home network.
If you want somebody to look at the door before you buy anything, that is a short residential locksmith visit, and it is cheaper than a device that does not fit. For hardware changes, see lock change and rekey service.
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Sometimes, but it depends less on the device than on the door and the hallway. The apartment entrance door usually belongs to the owner and is often part of a fire rated assembly, and the corridor outside it is normally common area controlled by the landlord, co-op board or condo association. Get the building's answer in writing before you buy hardware, and prefer an option that does not cut a new hole in the door.
Assume yes. In a rental, anything mounted on the owner's door or in the common hallway is the owner's call, and the law that lets a tenant add a lock to the door is about locks, not cameras. In a co-op or condo, boards commonly treat anything attached to a corridor facing surface as an alteration that needs written approval. Asking first costs you a week. Asking later can cost you the hardware.
Yes, and that is usually the smarter route in an apartment. A digital door viewer drops into the existing peephole bore instead of making a new hole, an over the door bracket hangs the unit without fasteners, and an interior camera placed back from the door can watch the entry without touching it at all. Adhesive mounts are the weak option on a steel door in a warm hallway.
For most NYC apartments, yes. It reuses the hole already in your door, it is on your side of the door rather than in common space, it does not advertise itself to the hallway, and it rarely needs anyone's approval beyond confirming that the door stays sound. The tradeoff is a narrower view and, on many models, no outdoor chime or two way audio.
If it is mounted on the owner's door or in the common corridor, often yes, and a managing agent can treat an unapproved install as a lease or house rule violation. That is the main argument for the inside the door options. Whatever you put up, keep the original hardware so the door can be returned to the way you found it.
It helps you identify what happened, which is not the same as preventing it. A camera is a record, not a barrier. If packages are disappearing in your building, the higher value fixes are a secure mail or package room and a front door that latches every time, and the camera is the supporting evidence rather than the solution.